Clarence Thomas

23 J

Clarence Thomas is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, appointed in 1991 and serving as one of the longest-tenured members of the Court. His career spans law, public service, and judicial decision-making, with a jurisprudential focus often associated with textualism and originalism. Thomas was born in 1948 in Pin Point, Georgia, a small Gullah-speaking community near Savannah. Raised primarily by his grandparents after early childhood instability, he attended segregated schools in his youth during the final decades of Jim Crow in the American South. He later enrolled at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts, where he graduated with a degree in English literature. He went on to earn a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School in 1974. After graduating, Thomas entered legal and public service roles, beginning as an assistant attorney general in Missouri under then-Attorney General John Danforth. He subsequently worked in various governmental positions, including as legislative assistant on Capitol Hill and later in regulatory and administrative roles within federal agencies. In 1981, he was appointed Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights at the U.S. Department of Education, and in 1982 he became chairman of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), a position he held for nearly a decade. Thomas was nominated to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in 1990 and confirmed shortly thereafter. In 1991, Presid

4 ספרים במאגר