Neurobiology of "Umwelt"

"At the beginning of the 20th century, German biologist Jakob von Uexkull created the concept of "Umwelt" to denote the environment as experienced by a subject. This concept of environment differs from the idea of passive surroundings and is defined not just by physical surroundings, but is rather a "subjective universe", a space weighted with meaning. Based on this perspective, a living organism, no matter how basic (such as the tick studied by von Uexkull), created its own universe when it interacts with the world and as this same time the organism reshapes it." "Today, neuroscience provides a new way to look at the brain s capability to create a representation of the world. At the same time behavioural specialists are demonstrating that animals have a richer mental universe than previously known. Philosophical reflection thus finds itself with more experimental and objective data as well. Nearly a century after the publication of von Uexkull s founding work ( "Umwelt und Innenwelt der Tiere" was published in 1909), neurobiologists, psychologists, sociologists, anthropologists, ethologists, and philosophers revisit his main concept at the light of modern science in this volume." --Book Jacket.

Year

2009

Language

English

Series

Research and Perspectives in Neurosciences

Publisher

Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Editions

1

Pages

158

ISBN

9783540858966

Data source: Wikidata